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DOC: CLEANUP: Debugger symbols concepts and usage Bug #242 #243

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(cherry picked from commit 864e88e992b7868db06866d94ea2097c3f6e17b5)
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michaelangel007 2014-11-27 10:44:35 -08:00
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help/dbg-symbols.html
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@ -6,11 +6,42 @@
</head> </head>
<body style="DIRECTION: ltr" lang="en-US"> <body style="DIRECTION: ltr" lang="en-US">
<h2><a name="Symbols"></a>Symbols</h2> <h2><a name="Symbols"></a>Symbols</h2>
<p>AppleWin supports loading of ACME, and Merlin Symbol Tables. The default <p>
filename read into the Main Symbol Table is “APPLE2E.SYM”.</p> When a programmer writes an assembly language program instead of directly referring to a memory address over and over again they use a <b>symbolic name</b> instead.
<p>Looking up symbols is now easier.&nbsp; Can't remember an address of a symbol, For example, instead of always directly hard-coding $C000 everywhere to read the keyboard they would instead write:
or can't remember the symbol for an address?&nbsp; The new symbol commands <p><font color="#00b8ff"><font face="courier"><b><pre style="background: rgb(0,0,0) 0% 50%;">
makes it easy:</p> KEYBOARD EQU $C000
1 LDA KEYBOARD
BPL 1
</pre></b></font></font></p>
</p>When debugging assembly programs since you typically don't have the source file availabe you can tell the debugger how to interpret a memory address as a variable name or symbol.
A <b>symbol</b> is the symbolic name and the address assigned to it.</P>
<p>AppleWin supports loading of the assemblers ACME, and Merlin's symbol tables -- a collection of symbols, one per line, organized and collectively called a symbol table.
The semi-colon is a comment-till-end-of-line. The file format per line is: <b>ADDRESS SYMBOL</b></p>
<p>e.g.
<p><font color="#00b8ff"><font face="courier"><b><pre style="background: rgb(0,0,0) 0% 50%;">
; IO Map
C000 KEYBOARD
</pre></b></font></font></p>
<p>There are 9 symbol tables to help organize "modules"; each symbol table individually can be turned off/on independently.
<pre>
MAIN APPLE2E.SYM
BASIC A2_BASIC.SYM
ASM A2_ASM.SYM
User1 A2_USER1.SYM
User2 A2_USER2.SYM
Src1 A2_SRC1.SYM
Src2 A2_SRC2.SYM
DOS33 A2_DOS33.SYM
PRODOS A2_PRODOS.SYM
</pre></p>
<p>On startup the debugger reads 3 symbol tables by default: Main, Basic, User1.</p>
</p>
<p>Looking up symbols is easy.&nbsp; If you can't remember an address of a symbol,
or the reversse -- can't remember the symbol for an address -- you can use the following symbol commands:
(#### referes to either a hex address or a symbolic name)
</p>
<p><br> <p><br>
<br> <br>
</p> </p>
@ -48,22 +79,22 @@ the Symbol or Address, and display which Symbol Table it is in.</span></i></p>
</tr> </tr>
<tr bgcolor="#cccccc"> <tr bgcolor="#cccccc">
<td width="25%"> <td width="25%">
<p><font color="#000000"><font face="Courier"><b><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; moz-background-clip: initial; moz-background-origin: initial; moz-background-inline-policy: initial">SYMUSER <p><font color="#000000"><font face="Courier"><b><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; ">SYMUSER
LOAD</span></b></font></font></p> LOAD</span></b></font></font></p>
</td> </td>
<td width="75%"> <td width="75%">
<p><i><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; moz-background-clip: initial; moz-background-origin: initial; moz-background-inline-policy: initial">Loads <p><i><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; ">Reloads
the User Symbol Table.</span></i></p> the User Symbol Table: <b>A2_USER1.SYM</b></span></i></p>
</td> </td>
</tr> </tr>
<tr bgcolor="#999999"> <tr bgcolor="#999999">
<td width="25%"> <td width="25%">
<p><font color="#000000"><font face="Courier"><b><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; moz-background-clip: initial; moz-background-origin: initial; moz-background-inline-policy: initial">SYMUSER <p><font color="#000000"><font face="Courier"><b><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; ">SYMUSER
CLEAR</span></b></font></font></p> CLEAR</span></b></font></font></p>
</td> </td>
<td width="75%"> <td width="75%">
<p><i><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%; moz-background-clip: initial; moz-background-origin: initial; moz-background-inline-policy: initial">Clears <p><i><span style="BACKGROUND: 0% 50%;">Clears
the User Symbol Table!</span></i></p> the User Symbol Table from RAM.</span></i></p>
</td> </td>
</tr> </tr>
<tr bgcolor="#cccccc"> <tr bgcolor="#cccccc">
@ -239,8 +270,8 @@ LIFE 64</span></b></font></font></p>
</tr> </tr>
<tr bgcolor="#000000"> <tr bgcolor="#000000">
<td bgcolor="#000000" width="276"> <td bgcolor="#000000" width="276">
<p><font color="#00b8ff"><font face="Courier"><b><span style="BACKGROUND: rgb(0,0,0) 0% 50%; moz-background-clip: initial; moz-background-origin: initial; moz-background-inline-policy: initial">EW <p><font color="#00b8ff"><font face="courier"><b><span style="background: rgb(0,0,0) 0% 50%; moz-background-clip: initial; moz-background-origin: initial; moz-background-inline-policy: initial">ew
LIFE 3E8</span></b></font></font></p> life 3e8</span></b></font></font></p>
</td> </td>
<td bgcolor="#000000" width="515"> <td bgcolor="#000000" width="515">
<p><font color="#ffffff"><i>Set 16-Bit variable (@ $<b><font color="#ffff00">0300</font></b>)“Life” <p><font color="#ffffff"><i>Set 16-Bit variable (@ $<b><font color="#ffff00">0300</font></b>)“Life”